SHOWSIGHT WELCOMES THE AZAWAKH
T all and elegant, the Azawakh is a West African sighthound who originates from the countries of Burkina Faso, Mali, and Niger. The Azawakh has a short, fine coat which may come in any color or color combinations: red, clear sand to fawn, brindled, parti-color (which may be predominantly white), blue, black and brown. The head may have a black mask and there may be white markings on the legs, bib and at the tip of tail. There are no color or marking disqualifications in the breed. Befitting its heritage, the Azawakh excels as a companion, guardian and a lure courser in the United States. OFFICIAL STANDARD OF THE AZAWAKH General Appearance : The Aza- wakh is an African sighthound of Afro- Asiatic type, which appeared in Europe towards 1970 and, comes from the Nigerien middle basin, among others, from the Valley of the Azawakh. For hundreds of years, he has been the com- panion of the nomads of the southern Sahara. Particularly leggy and elegant, the Azawakh gives a general impres- sion of great fineness. His bone struc- ture and musculature are transparent beneath fine and lean skin. This sight- hound presents itself as a rangy dog whose body fits into a rectangle with its longer sides in a vertical position. Faults—Heavy general appearance. Size, Weight, Proportion: Height at withers—Males 25 to 29 inches, females 23 to 27 inches. Serious Fault— Size deviating more than an inch from the norms of the standard. Weight— Males 44 to 55 pounds, females 33 to 44 pounds; in correct weight a mini- mum of three to five ribs and hip bones should be visible. Body Proportion— Length of body/height at withers—9:10. Length of body is 90 percent height of hound. This ratio may be slightly higher in bitches. Head: Eyes—Almond shaped, quite large. Their color is in keeping with the coat color. Eye rims are pigment- ed. Ear—Set quite high. They are fine, always drooping and flat, quite wide at the base, close to the skull, never a rose ear. Their shape is that of a tri- angle with a slightly rounded tip. Their
base rises when the hound is attentive. Skull—The skull is almost flat, rather elongated. The width of the skull must definitely be inferior to half the length of the head. The width of the skull is 40 percent the length of the head. The superciliary arches and the frontal fur- row are slightly marked. The occipital protuberance is clearly pronounced. Stop—Very slight. Faults—Wide back skull, prominent stop, rose ear. Muz- zle—Long, straight, fine, lean and chis- eled, rather narrow, without excess. Length of muzzle/length of head equals 1:2. Length of back skull is 50 percent length of head. Planes—Parallel, how- ever sometimes the line of the skull and the bridge of the muzzle are slightly divergent. Nose—Nostrils well opened. The nose color is in keeping with the coat color. Lips and Jaw—Lips are fine and tight. Jaw is long and strong. Cheeks are flat. Bite—A scissor bite is preferable; a level bite is allowed. Seri- ous Fault—An overshot or undershot jaw. Teeth—Full dentition; the teeth are healthy and strong. Neck, Topline, Body: Neck—Good reach of neck which is long, fine and muscular, slightly arched. The skin is fine and does not form a dewlap. Topline—Nearly straight, horizontal or rising toward the hips. Withers are quite prominent. Body—Length of body/height at withers—9:10. Length of body is 90 percent height of hound. This ratio may be slightly higher in bitches. Fault—Body too long. Ches— Depth of chest is 40 percent of height at withers. Well developed in length, deep but without reaching elbow level. It is not very wide, but must have enough space for the heart, so the sternal region of the chest must not abruptly become narrow. Forechest is not very wide. Ribs—Long, visible, slightly and evenly curved down to the sternum. Underline—The chest is curved like a keel consisting of dry muscle and vis- ible skeleton. The brisket is well defined with the underline rising very high into the lumbar arch without interruption. Back—Nearly straight, horizontal or rising toward the hips. Hipbones are distinctly protruding and always placed at an equal or superior height to the height at the withers. Serious Fault— Hip bones placed lower than withers.
Loin—The lumbar section is usually flat (horizontal), but a slight curve is com- mon. Croup—Oblique without accen- tuated slant. Tail—The tail is set low, thin, lean, and tapered. Length should reach the hock. It is covered with the same type of hair as that of the body. It is carried hanging with the tip raised or when the hound is excited, it can be carried in a sickle, ring, or saber above the horizontal. Forequarters: Forequarters are seen as a whole: long, fine, almost entirely vertical. Shoulders—Long, lean and muscular and only slightly slanting seen in profile. The scapulo- humeral angle is very open (about 130 degrees). Dewclaws—may or may not be removed. Feet—Rounded shape, with fine and tightly closed toes. Pads may be pigmented. Hindquarters: Hindquarters are seen as a whole: long and lean; legs perfectly vertical. Thighs—Long and prominent with lean muscles. The coxo-femoral angle is very open (about 130 degrees). Stifle—The femoro-tibial angle is very open (about 140 degrees). Hock—Hock joint and hock are straight and lean. Dewclaws – may or may not be removed. Feet—round shaped, with fine and tightly closed toes. Pads may be pigmented. Skin and Coat: Skin—Fine, tight over the whole body. Hair—Short, fine, down to none on the belly. Color—Col- or and markings are immaterial. Serious Fault—Harsh or semi-long coat. Coat not identical to the standard. Gait: The Azawakh’s movement is agile and light, without hackney action or pounding. He has particularly grace- ful, elastic movement at the walk. The trot gives the appearance of floating effortlessly over the ground. At the trot, the front foot should not extend past the end of the nose. The gallop is leap- ing. The movement is an essential point of the breed. Fault—To move with exag- gerated reach and drive or heaviness. Character and Temperament: Quick, attentive, distant, reserved with strangers, but he can be gentle and affectionate with those he is willing to accept. Fault —Excessively timid, hys- terical or aggressive character. Approved February 8, 2018 Effective May 1, 2018
S HOW S IGHT M AGAZINE , J ANUARY 2019 • 177
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